Factors in Long-Term Evolution of Ice Sheets
q The long-term evolution of ice
sheets reflects the interaction of
two factors: changes in summer
insolation that drive shorter-term
changes in ice sheet mass balance
and a much more gradual global
cooling represented by a slowly
changing glaciation threshold.
q Ice sheets accumulate when
summer insolation falls below a
critical glaciation threshold and
melt when it rises above it.
Due to CO2 changes, for example.