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q |
Based
on experimental research, crop yield responses to climate
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change vary widely, depending upon species and cultivar; soil
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properties;
pests, and pathogens; the direct effects of carbon
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dioxide
(CO2) on plants; and interactions between CO2, air
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temperature,
water stress, mineral nutrition, air quality, and
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adaptive
responses.
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q |
Even though increased CO2 concentration can stimulate crop
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growth and yield, that benefit may not always overcome the
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adverse
effects of excessive heat and drought.
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