An Example – cont.
q In an experiment, forty measurements of air temperature were made.
The mean and standard deviation of the sample are:
                              x = 18.41°C    and   s = 0.6283°C.
Question 2:
     How many measurements would be required to reduce the 95%
confidence interval for the population mean to (x-0.1)°C to (x+0.1)°C?
Answer:
      We want to have Z95% * s / (N)0.5 = 0.1 °C
      We already know Z95% = 1.96 and s = 0.6283°C
      è N = (1.96´0.6283/0.1)2 = 152