Criteria for the Rotation
q Basically, the criteria of rotating EOFs is to measure the
“simplicity” of the EOF structure.
q Basically, simplicity of structure is supposed to occur
when most of the elements of the eigenvector are either of
order one (absolute value) or zero, but not in between.
q There are two popular rotation criteria:
(1)  Quartimax Rotation
(2)  Varimax Rotation